[cherry-pick-2.2]Add fused attention op backward and python layer. #36752
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PR types
New features
PR changes
OPs
Describe
功能:本PR的目标是提高attention模块的计算性能。
为了减少框架层对op的调度开销,本PR通过在C++层手动实现attention模块,对外提供attention 大op;
为了减少防存开销,本PR采取了两种优化方法:
(1)在q,k,v计算时通过共享输入X,将该处的gemm,transpose和bias add从三次调用减少为一次;
(2)使用kernel融合优化技术,在不同cuda kernel之间通过寄存器传输数据;
fused_attention_op 实现的计算逻辑:
fused_attention_op与paddle已有的MultiHeadAttention layer的不同:
(1)计算逻辑范围扩大了,详见上面的伪代码。
(2)q, k, v的weight存储格式不一样。
原有的:保存在三个weight张量中,WQ, WK, WV
本PR:保存在一个weight张量中,qkv_weight
由WQ, WK, WV得到qkv_weight的方法:
实现:
本PR是fused_attention_op 的反向实现,具体细节:
(1)fused_attention_op.cc and fused_attention_op.cu
The C++ impl of backward for fused_attention_op.
Related preceding RRs:
#34883, #35308, #35350 #35621 , #35903, #35905
(2)functional/fused_attention/fused_mult_head_attention():
Add static graph construction method.
(3)test_fused_attention_op.py
Add code to test the correctness of backward of fused_attention_op.
(4)fused_transformer.py/FusedMultiHeadAttention layer:
Add FusedMultiHeadAttention layer.
(5)test_fused_attention_op_api.py
Test the correctness of fused_attention_op python API, both dynamic and static graph.
Unittest results